Friday, January 28, 2011

Differences in the Brain with Boys and Girls

Week 2, Chapter 1, Natalie Gianvecchio, Roles: Creative Connector and Literary Luminator

Connections: 

1.) On page 27, I had a connection to myself while reading Boys and Girls Learn Differently. The section was talking about the differences between when a woman hears a baby crying and when a man hears a baby crying. In a woman's brain, there is a stimulation of Oxytocin which "make the female capable of quick and immediate empathic responses to others' pain and needs."  I notice this often in my home with my fiance and my 5 month old daughter. When I hear her cry I immediately get up to see what is wrong, whereas my fiance will wait it out and continue to do what he is doing. Many times I will ask him if he is going to see what our daughter wants and then he will go. I would definitely not wait when I hear her cry.

2.) On page 34, there was a detailed chart on infancy between boys and girls. I notice many of the details with my 5 month old daughter in the female category and the differences in the male category. Bullets such as "Prefers soft, cuddly toys" and "At four months of age is able to recognize faces of known people in photographs" are definitely true with my daughter. I also noticed in the male category, "Gazes at mother half as long as girl does." This seems to be true with my daughter as well because I always catch her starring at me for long periods of time. 

3.) On page 35, there was another detailed chart based on Preschool and Kindergarten age boys and girls. I worked as a Pre-K/Kindergarten teacher at a day care last year and noticed many of these bullets to be true in my experiences with the students. In the female category, ideas such as "Playground games are quieter and less active, more cooperative" and "Congregates in groups of other girls in smaller spaces, often huddling together" were both very evident in my classroom with the girls. I also noticed that they boys in my class played rough and involved body contact which was stated in the male category as well. 

Important ideas in the text:

1.) On page 25, the second paragraph discussed physical maturity in males and females. "Myelination continues in the brain until physical maturity is reached....." I thought it was important and interesting that females are usually fully mature in their early 20s whereas males are not until they are in their 30s. 

2.) On page 31, the second paragraph discussed how males and females differentiate in emotion. Males are more likely to keep things inside whereas females let their emotions out and talk about it with others often. The sections states that males are often "fragile because he cannot guide his own emotions ...." Alot of the time, males are "not often as tough as we think." I feel this is important to keep in mind in the classroom because something could be bothering a male student which would affect his learning abilities. 

3.) On page 41, the second paragraph talks about memory differences between males and females. Michael Gurian states, "The hippocampus in girls grows larger than it does in boys......"  This quote describes how females are able to remember things easier than males as well as multi task. This can also affect the classroom with different instruction methods for males versus females.

2 comments:

  1. Chapter 1, Week #2, Mary Kay Ward

    I would like begin the blog on Natalie's role as Literary Luminator. Regarding Natalie's post about the second paragraph on page 25 where they discussed the physical maturity in males and females. I have to agree with the research revolving this concept as I have felt for a long time that females mature at a much earlier than males do. I have four children, three of which are males and one is a female. At age fourteen my daughter, Colleen, is already much more mature and responsible than her three brothers combined. I also think the males do not want to give up the idea of being taken care by the women in their lives which stems from that strong mother-son relationship.

    Natalie hightlights paragraph two on page 31. I again have to agree that most males hold in their emotions and have a hard time letting go where as females are better at talking things through and getting them out. I agree that we as teachers have to be careful how we treat the males in our classroom because we have to stop and remember that they have emotions that are as real and it is okay to let them know that it is okay to talk about their feelings and get them out if they feel comfortable.

    Regarding "the hippocampus in girls grows larger than it does in boys"....females are much better at multi-tasking than males are and consequently females can handle many things all at once.

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  2. I think it's so interesting, Natalie, that you were able to pinpoint exact times with your daughter, and with your students, in which you could observe these points directly. The maturity between females and males is astounding when you think about it: girls rule, and guys drool? Well, yes maybe at times! But it's very interesting to think about cognitively what's happening in their brains, because it is true that us women have developed that maturity level.

    As far as the emotions are concerned, I agree with you, Mary Kay. We do need to teach our boys that it's OK to let your feelings out, and to cry about it if you need to. That's one thing my mother always taught my brothers, and all of us, that it was OK to discuss your feelings, and I think as adults, my brothers are a lot more mature and communicative because of how they were raised.

    Meghan Koch

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